Congress approved a government funding bill that reduced federal money for lead service line replacement by $125 million. The cut affects funding used to replace lead drinking water pipes, with Michigan, Illinois, Texas, New York and other states with high levels of lead lines expected to be hit hardest.
The lead pipe replacement funding was approved with bipartisan support in 2021 under the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, which provided $15 billion for lead service line replacement and required the federal government to distribute $3 billion annually to states over five years. Republican leadership on the House interior, environment and related agencies appropriations committee redirected the $125 million to wildfire prevention, over objections from many Democrats.
An earlier draft proposed a $250 million reduction; House Democrats, led by Reps. Rashida Tlaib and Debbie Dingell, coordinated a letter to Senate leaders signed by 43 other members and reduced the cut by half. The dispute unfolded alongside broader fights over federal spending, including Immigration and Customs Enforcement funding.