Threatening punishment for speech about resisting unlawful orders is how a democracy trains its own uniformed ranks to obey power, not lawâand that precedent corrodes our rights as citizens. On these facts, the âseditionâ rhetoric looks legally reckless: advocacy to resist unlawful orders is not, without more, the kind of force-or-violence plot targeted by federal seditious conspiracy law (18 U.S.C. § 2384) or ârebellion or insurrectionâ (18 U.S.C. § 2383). Even if no crime is provable here, using the machinery of the Defense Department to retaliate against a critic weaponizes state power and normalizes punitive control over lawful dissent.