On March 31, 2026, U.S. District Judge Gerald J. Pappert ordered the University of Pennsylvania to comply with a U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) administrative subpoena tied to an antisemitism/anti-Jewish discrimination investigation. ([abcnews.com](https://abcnews.com/Politics/wireStory/judge-penn-turn-information-jewish-employees-us-discrimination-131590993))
The judge required Penn to provide records identifying Jewish employees, but said the university did not have to disclose any employeeâs affiliation with a specific Jewish-related group/organization. ([abcnews.com](https://abcnews.com/Politics/wireStory/judge-penn-turn-information-jewish-employees-us-discrimination-131590993))
Reporting describes the subpoena as seeking names and contact information so investigators can contact potential witnesses or victims; employees can decline to participate, but the EEOC argued it needs a chance to contact them directly. ([local10.com](https://www.local10.com/news/national/2026/03/31/judge-says-penn-must-turn-over-information-about-jewish-employees-in-us-discrimination-probe/))
The ruling followed months of litigation over whether the EEOC had authority to enforce the subpoena, which was issued in 2025 (reports variously place it in June/July). ([politico.com](https://www.politico.com/news/2026/03/31/upenn-trump-subpoena-jewish-groups-00853076))
Multiple outlets note strong objections from Penn and/or Jewish groups, including comparisons to historical persecution; the judge criticized Nazi comparisons as inappropriate. ([jta.org](https://www.jta.org/2026/03/31/united-states/penn-must-turn-over-list-of-jewish-employees-to-trump-administration-federal-judge-rules))
Penn indicated it intends to appeal the ruling. ([thedp.com](https://www.thedp.com/article/2026/03/penn-eeoc-decision-judge-oral-arguments-antisemitism))