On January 20 at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney called for âmiddle powersâ to cooperate to resist the weaponization of the global economy by great powers and stated that âthe old order is not coming back.â Days earlier, Carney announced a ânew strategic partnershipâ between China and Canada, including welcoming Chinese electric vehicles for sale in Canada.
In response at Davos days later, President Donald Trump said, âCanada lives because of the United States,â addressed Carney directly, and threatened additional tariffs against Canada; other administration officials made similar dismissive remarks. The context described includes Trump advisers stating the administration intends to use U.S. leverage more aggressively.
In December 2025, the administration released its first National Security Strategy of Trumpâs second term, described as relegating China and emphasizing alleged threats in the Western Hemisphere such as ânarco-terrorists,â drug cartels, and immigrants, without calling China a âstrategic competitor.â